Organic Chemistry Tutor for all Classes
Medicinal chemistry is a field that has practically limitless potential for improving human existence. Breakthrough pharmaceuticals prolong and enrich people's lives in ways we never imagined. A Davidson College course takes a scientific look at the molecular underpinnings of medication discovery. Learn how researchers locate compounds with desired biological activity and how these molecules are optimized into safe and effective medications.
On edX, you may find these and other free online chemistry courses. Learn about reaction processes, stoichiometry, organic synthesis, chemical kinetics, stereochemistry, mass spectrometry, chemical bonding, and molecular spectroscopy while getting hands-on experience.
Organic substances can be found all over the place. Organic chemicals make up at least a portion of many modern materials. They're essential for economic development and are fundamental to biochemistry, biotechnology, and medicine. Organic compounds can be found in agrichemicals, coatings, cosmetics, detergent, dyestuff, food, fuel, petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, plastics, and rubber, to name a few.
Organic chemistry is the source of almost all biotechnology ("biotech") products. Biotechnology is the application of living organisms and bioprocesses to the creation or modification of products for a specific purpose. A biotech corporation might, for example, create disease-resistant seeds or drought-resistant plants.
The largest-volume petroleum products are fuel oil and gasoline. Petroleum is also the raw material for many chemical products (e.g., pharmaceuticals, solvents, fertilizers, pesticides, and plastics).
Organic industrial chemistry focuses on turning basic materials (e.g., oil, natural gas, air, water, metals, and minerals) into consumer and industrial products, which is critical to modern world economies.
Organic industrial chemistry nowadays is primarily dependent on petroleum and natural gas. Because these are scarce raw materials, much of the industry's attention is focused on figuring out how to turn renewable resources (such as plants) into industrial organic compounds.
Fuel oil and gasoline are the most common petroleum products. Many chemical products use petroleum as a raw ingredient (e.g., pharmaceuticals, solvents, fertilizers, pesticides, and plastics).
Exploration and production in the upstream
Transportation – Midstream
Refining crude oil, processing and purifying natural gas, and producing petrochemicals are all examples of downstream activities.
The pharmaceutical sector creates, manufactures, and distributes pharmaceuticals for human and animal use. Some pharmaceutical corporations deal in brand-name (trade name) and/or generic (chemically equivalent, lower-cost version of a brand-name drug) pharmaceuticals and medical devices (agents that act on diseases without chemical interaction with the body).
In terms of patenting, testing, safety assurance, efficacy, monitoring, and marketing, pharmaceuticals (both brand name and generic) and medical devices are subject to a variety of country-specific laws and regulations.
Organic chemists in the domains of specialization listed above are employed by federal agencies (e.g., the Food and Drug Administration, the Patent and Trademark Office), as well as state and local governments.
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